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Material Outgassing
In the vacuum of space, certain materials release volatile components, a phenomenon known as outgassing.
Impacts
- Contamination of optical surfaces and sensors
- Degradation of thermal control coatings
Commonly Outgassing Materials
- Certain plastics and adhesives
- Lubricants and paints
Mitigation
- Bake-out procedures before launch
- Use of low-outgassing materials (qualified per ASTM E595 or ECSS-Q-ST-70-02)